Avoid Injury When Working On Home
By Jim Sulski
Summary: Follow a few basic tips when repairing
things around your home and avoid that trip to the emergency room.
The number of home improvers who enter the emergency room is growing, say
medical officials. While home improvement is not necessarily dangerous work,
a lot of home improvers are novices at what they do.
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That leads to a lot of accidents and injuries.
Many of those accidents and injuries, say officials, can be avoided with a
little planning, a little caution and a few safeguards:
General Safety Tips:
Many accidents occur because do-it-yourselfers become distracted. Don't rush
through a project, give yourself enough time for the job, and don't start work
when you're tired.
Also, while having a beer may make a painting job more tolerable, avoid alcohol
when conducting home improvement projects. Many household injuries are alcohol
related.
Protective Gear:
Many home improvement mishaps occur because do-it-yourselfers refuse to wear
protective gear. A typical injury involves people getting sawdust or other debris
in their eyes.
Another common accident is people who step on nails."
Both of those injuries can be easily avoided by wearing safety goggles and
protective thick-soled shoes. Protective shoes should not only have thick soles
but should protect the ankle as well to prevent twists. Also important are thick
gloves with leather hand pieces for gripping. And don't wear shirts with loose
sleeves that can get caught in power tools.
Finally, when working with dust and debris, wear a respirator fitted with a
vapor cartridge, and clothing that covers most of your body.
One of the biggest causes of injuries are ladders. By not using a ladder appropriately,
people fall off them.
To use a ladder safely, never stand on the top two rungs. Make sure stepladders
are open fully and are on secure ground. Have someone hold the bottom of an
extension ladder while you're on it.
Also, next overextend your reach on a ladder and never use a table or a chair
as a substitute for a ladder.
Power tools are another common cause of injuries to do-it-yourselfers. The
problem is that most do-it-yourselfers are inexperienced with power tools.
Especially dangerous are nail guns and staple guns. To avoid power tool accidents,
use only equipment you're familiar with. Or, use a hand tool, such as a handsaw,
instead of a power saw.
Lacerations are another typical injury faced by home improvers. Use clamps
when possible so that your hand is not in contact with the object you're cutting.
And use guides to help keep cuts straight.
The seemingly-harmless screwdriver can also cause a severe injury. A screwdriver
can slip while you're holding the screw and you put a nasty gouge into your
hand.
An extension cord is another cause of many home improvement mishaps. Always
make sure to use a heavy-duty extension cord to power a power tool. If you're
working outside, make sure the cord is made for outdoor use. Always use a long-enough
cord and never connect three or more cords together. Don't use small indoor
extension cords, which can overheat.
To avoid electrical shocks, plug the cord into ground fault circuit interrupter
(GFCI) outlet, especially when working outside (see below).
Also, be careful cords don't get tangled, especially when working on ladders.
In fact, a good remedy to that is a cordless tool.
Electrical supplies:
Power tools should always be plugged into a ground fault circuit interrupter
(GFCI) outlet, usually found around kitchen and bathroom sinks.
GFCIs monitor the current traveling in the two electrical wires that power
a tool or device. If the current becomes imbalanced, the GFCI shuts off the
power in a fraction of a second, minimizing the chance of an electrical shock.
A few final tips: Always have a fire extinguisher on hand for home improvement
projects. And never be a few feet away from a phone (for outside projects, take
along a cordless phone).
Take caution with toxic and flammable products. Always work with plenty of
ventilation and never work with a flammable product around an open flame. Even
the pilot light on a water heater can ignite a blaze.
© by Jim Sulski. All rights reserved. February 2, 2005.
NOTE: This column is distributed by Real Estate Matters Syndicate,
PO Box 366, Glencoe, Illinois, 60022. This column may not be resold, reprinted,
resyndicated or redistributed without written permission from the publisher.
© 2005 by Ilyce R. Glink. Distributed by Real Estate Matters Syndicate.
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