Childproofing Your Home Is Easy
By Jim Sulski
Summary: Childproofing your home is easy and
cheap for most do-it-yourself. You will reap a huge benefit from taking some
time to make your home safe for your toddler.
Do-it-yourselfers can apply their home improvement expertise to not only make
their homes a nicer place to live, but a safer place for their children.
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Childproofing a home requires a few minutes of time, a few simple tools and
a few ounces of elbow grease. But the return on your investment can be phenomenal
- because infants and toddlers spend more time at home than older children,
they're more likely to be injured at home than at the playground or at school.
There are basically four areas that home improvers can take preventative measures,
said the experts: Falls, poisonings, fires and drownings.
There are numerous commercial devices for each category available at home improvement
stores and most cost a few dollars and are fairly easy to install.
Falls are one of the most common ways kids are injured and stairs are the major
culprit for falls. For kids who are too young to navigate stairs, install stair
gates at the top and bottom of stairways.
Make sure that handrails are solid on both inside and outside stairs. Tighten
existing handrails or install new ones to replace worn handrails.
Also, make sure stairways are well lit. It's a good idea to have a light switch
at the top and bottom of a stairwell. And lower a light switch so that a youngster
can reach it. Otherwise, kids will climb on top of something to reach the switch,
increasing their chances of a fall.
Keep steps in good shape. Make any necessary repairs, such as a worn tread
or coverings or loose boards, immediately. If you have finished wood steps,
consider covering the tread with no-slip plastic strips to make them less slippery.
If you have concrete steps outside, paint them with a non-slip type of paint
to make them less slippery, especially when wet.
Out on the deck, there are several steps home improvers can take to make decks
safer.
If you're building a deck, install the side rails to the standard for cribs
- about two and 5/8 inches apart. That prevents a toddler getting their head
through the rail.
To prevent falls down deck steps, install a lockable gate at the top of the
steps. Also, make sure you maintain the deck to alleviate slivers.
If you're installing a swing set outdoors, make sure you locate it at least
six feet or more away from things so children can't hit anything.
Anchor the swing set securely so it can't be tipped over, and make sure protruding
bolts are covered with cap nuts or tape or dabs of caulk, so if the kids fall
against them, they won't get hurt. Also, lubricate any moving parts and replace
ropes and chains that are old and deteriorating.
Inside, install grab bars and no slip strips in baths and showers to also help
prevent falls.
You can also install springs or automatic hydraulic door closers on interior
doors leading to basements to make sure they close behind you, alleviating possible
falls down basement steps.
Finally, be cognizant of your children around open windows. Don't put a sofa
right in front of a window so a child can climb up to the window and lean against
a screen. There are also window bars that you can install into the window that
will alleviate falls but can also be opened in case of a fire. Burglar stops
for windows will also do the same job.
POISONINGS AND FIRE AND SHOCK PREVENTION
The best way to avoid any accidental poisonings is to remove toxic materials
from your home or lock them up in a childproof cabinet. Commercial locks for
doors and drawers are well-built and definitely last a long time. They usually
install with a few screws or just clip on.
About the best measure to prevent any injuries from fires is to install smoke
detectors on every living level of the home, said the experts. Change the battery
twice a year and test them every month or so.
Also, turn down hot water heaters to 120 to 130 degrees to minimize the risk
of scalding. Electrical shock can be prevented by installing switch plate covers
over open electrical outlets.
There are also permanent outlet covers that you can buy and install for electrical
cords that are always plugged in - such as a cord for a lamp or stereo. The
covers prevent the kids from pulling the plugs out and putting something in
the outlet.
© by Jim Sulski. All rights reserved. February 14, 2005.
NOTE: This column is distributed by Real Estate Matters Syndicate,
PO Box 366, Glencoe, Illinois, 60022. This column may not be resold, reprinted,
resyndicated or redistributed without written permission from the publisher.
© 2005 by Ilyce R. Glink. Distributed by Real Estate Matters Syndicate.
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